Carolinas Medical Center, United States of America.
Carolinas Medical Center, United States of America.
Am J Emerg Med. 2019 Feb;37(2):327-328. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.10.042. Epub 2018 Oct 21.
Emergency Medicine providers are grappling with the dual challenges of adequately treating pain while avoiding the risks associated with opioid pain relievers. The aggressive treatment of pain with opioids for the last three decades has resulted in an epidemic of opioid use disorder and opioid related mortality. This editorial discusses the findings in a study of emergency department (ED) opioid prescribing by Yang et al. and explores the changing landscape of opioid prescribing in emergency medicine. We specifically discuss risks associated with opioid prescribing, strategies to reduce risks while improving pain management, the role of advanced practice providers in ED opioid prescribing, and the importance of further education on opioid sparing pain management strategies.
急诊医学提供者正在应对充分治疗疼痛和避免阿片类止痛药相关风险的双重挑战。在过去三十年中,阿片类药物的积极疼痛治疗导致了阿片类药物使用障碍和与阿片类药物相关的死亡率的流行。这篇社论讨论了 Yang 等人对急诊科(ED)阿片类药物处方研究的结果,并探讨了急诊医学中阿片类药物处方的变化格局。我们特别讨论了阿片类药物处方相关的风险、在改善疼痛管理的同时降低风险的策略、高级实践提供者在 ED 阿片类药物处方中的作用,以及进一步教育阿片类药物节约性疼痛管理策略的重要性。