Panchal Ishan I, Badeliya Sandip N, Patel Rakesh, Patel Ashish, Devaligar Animesh
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Parul Institute of Pharmacy, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Saraswati Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dhanap, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Curr Drug Discov Technol. 2019;16(3):297-306. doi: 10.2174/1568009618666181102144934.
mTORC1/ PI3K control multiple anabolic pathways, including protein synthesis, ribosome production, lipogenesis, and nucleotide synthesis, are all important for cell and tissue growth. Sapanisertib and Dactolisib inhibit PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, an important signaling pathway for many cellular functions such as growth control, metabolism and translation initiation.
Dactolisib contains quinolin-3-yl-2,3-dihydroimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin scaffold and Sapanisertib contains benzo[d]oxazol-5-yl-1-ethyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidinnucleous. From the reference to both of drug novel series of 4-Amino-3-(isoquinolin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin was developed by molecular docking. In sillico analysis was done with SWISSADME online tools.
Among all the designed derivatives, compounds 6(-10.6 kcal/mol) , 12( -10.7 kcal/mol), 14( -10.2 kcal/mol), and 16(-10.2 kcal/mol) have a good binding affinity than others. Biological activity was predicted by Molinspirationonline software tool showing that all compounds are active on G- protein coupled receptor. In silico toxicity profile of designed compounds was performed using the SWISSADME program, indicating that all the compounds follow the Lipinski rule of five and do not penetrate Blood brain barrier.
Series of pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin derivatives gives good binding affinity with pan- PI3-Kinese/Mtor inhibitors. The present study provided a better understanding of the molecular modeling requisite for maintaining and/or improving PI3K/mTOR inhibitors.
mTORC1/PI3K控制多种合成代谢途径,包括蛋白质合成、核糖体生成、脂肪生成和核苷酸合成,这些对细胞和组织生长都很重要。司帕替尼和达可替尼抑制PI3K/AKT/mTOR途径,这是许多细胞功能(如生长控制、代谢和翻译起始)的重要信号通路。
达可替尼含有喹啉-3-基-2,3-二氢咪唑并[4,5-c]喹啉骨架,司帕替尼含有苯并[d]恶唑-5-基-1-乙基-1H-吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶核。通过分子对接开发了参考这两种药物的新型4-氨基-3-(异喹啉-4-基)-1H-吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶系列。使用SWISSADME在线工具进行了计算机模拟分析。
在所有设计的衍生物中,化合物6(-10.6千卡/摩尔)、12(-10.7千卡/摩尔)、14(-10.2千卡/摩尔)和16(-10.2千卡/摩尔)具有比其他化合物更好的结合亲和力。通过Molinspiration在线软件工具预测生物活性,表明所有化合物对G蛋白偶联受体有活性。使用SWISSADME程序对设计化合物进行计算机模拟毒性分析,表明所有化合物均符合Lipinski五规则,且不能穿透血脑屏障。
吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶衍生物系列与泛PI3激酶/Mtor抑制剂具有良好的结合亲和力。本研究为维持和/或改善PI3K/mTOR抑制剂所需的分子建模提供了更好的理解。