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确定参加护理实践博士项目的动机因素。

Identifying Motivational Factors for Enrolling in a Doctor of Nursing Practice Program.

作者信息

Robb Meigan, Hunker Diane F

出版信息

J Nurs Educ. 2018 Nov 1;57(11):680-683. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20181022-09.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Students enter Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) programs for varying reasons. An understanding of motivational factors is needed so nurse educators can address upon program entry student engagement strategies to promote retention and success in completing a DNP program. This article presents the findings of a descriptive study that explored newly admitted students' motivational factors for pursing DNP education.

METHOD

A 20-item online survey was distributed to newly admitted DNP students at a university in western Pennsylvania. The survey consisted of eight demographic questions and 12 statements that reflected six intrinsic and six extrinsic motivational factors.

RESULTS

Intrinsic motivational factors were reported as slightly more influential than extrinsic motivational factors. Relationships were found between length of employment, length of experience, length of time considering to enroll, and motivational factors.

CONCLUSION

Cultivating intrinsic motivation upon program entry may positively influence engagement, retention, and successful program completion of DNP students'. [J Nurs Educ. 2018;57(11):680-683.].

摘要

背景

学生进入护理实践博士(DNP)项目的原因各不相同。需要了解激励因素,以便护理教育工作者能够在学生入学时采取促进参与的策略,以提高留级率并促使学生成功完成DNP项目。本文介绍了一项描述性研究的结果,该研究探讨了新入学学生攻读DNP教育的激励因素。

方法

向宾夕法尼亚州西部一所大学新入学的DNP学生发放了一份包含20个项目的在线调查问卷。该调查包括8个人口统计学问题和12条陈述,这些陈述反映了6个内在激励因素和6个外在激励因素。

结果

据报告,内在激励因素的影响力略高于外在激励因素。研究发现工作时长、经验时长、考虑入学的时间长度与激励因素之间存在关联。

结论

在项目入学时培养内在动机可能会对DNP学生的参与度、留级率和项目的成功完成产生积极影响。[《护理教育杂志》。2018年;57(11):680 - 683。]

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