Simões-Figueiredo Amélia, Seabra Paulo, Sarreira-Santos Alexandra, Vollrath Antónia, Medeiros-Garcia Lurdes, Vidal Teresa, Neves-Amado João
a Interdisciplinary Research Health Center (CIIS) , Institute of Heath Sciences, Universidade Católica Portuguesa , Lisbon , Portugal.
b Institute of Heath Sciences , Universidade Católica Portuguesa , Lisbon , Portugal.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2019 Jan;40(1):28-32. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2018.1496209. Epub 2018 Nov 2.
In Portugal's capital, Lisbon, there are 19 public showers (PS) attended by a vulnerable population.
To describe the assessment and interventions performed during nursing consultations.
This is a quantitative, observational, and cross-sectional study.
In a convenience sample of 77 users, 52% are females, 43% are single, 52% do not possess any economic resources, 87% have mental health issues, and 32% are homeless. The main nursing focuses found were: arterial hypertension, disease management skills, and emotional suffering. The most used nursing intervention is listening, followed by the expression of feelings, valuing the individual and his/her story, analyzing causes, providing support, and comforting.
This study shows that the main focus of the nursing care in these facilities is the human being. The respect for individuality and dignity was the primary concern, in an attempt to empower the individual to better manage his/her health and illness processes.
在葡萄牙首都里斯本，有19个公共淋浴设施供弱势群体使用。
描述护理咨询期间进行的评估和干预措施。
这是一项定量、观察性横断面研究。
在77名使用者的便利样本中，52%为女性，43%为单身，52%没有任何经济来源，87%有心理健康问题，32%无家可归。发现的主要护理重点是：动脉高血压、疾病管理技能和情感痛苦。最常用的护理干预措施是倾听，其次是情感表达、重视个人及其经历、分析原因、提供支持和安慰。
本研究表明，这些设施中护理工作的主要重点是人。尊重个性和尊严是首要关注点，并试图使个人能够更好地管理自己的健康和疾病过程。
