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2,4,4,6,8,8-六硝-2,6-二氮杂金刚烷:一种具有高稳定性的高能密度化合物。

2,4,4,6,8,8-Hexanitro-2,6-diazaadamantane: A High-Energy Density Compound with High Stability.

机构信息

School of Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University of Science and Technology , Nanjing 210094 , China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2018 Nov 16;20(22):7172-7176. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03107. Epub 2018 Nov 5.

Abstract

A novel high-performance energetic compound of the polynitroazaadamantane family, 2,4,4,6,8,8-hexanitro-2,6-diazaadamantane, was designed and synthesized from 1,5-cyclooctadiene by two routes. Based on the experimental and calculated results, it exhibits a surprisingly high density (1.959 g cm), high thermal stability (onset decomposition temperature of 235 °C), high positive heat of formation, and excellent detonation properties. These fascinating properties, which are comparable to those of CL-20, show great promise for potential applications as a high-energy density material.

摘要

一种新型高性能硝基金刚烷家族高能化合物,2,4,4,6,8,8-六硝基-2,6-二氮杂金刚烷,由 1,5-环辛二烯通过两条路线设计和合成。基于实验和计算结果,它表现出令人惊讶的高密度(1.959g/cm)、高热稳定性(起始分解温度为 235°C)、高热生成焓和优异的爆炸性能。这些迷人的性能与 CL-20 相当,有望作为高能密度材料得到应用。

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