Landry April M, Rutter Michael J
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University, 1600 Tullie Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University of Cincinnati, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Clin Perinatol. 2018 Dec;45(4):597-607. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2018.07.002. Epub 2018 Sep 11.
This article reviews congenital anomalies involving the larynx and trachea, including congenital subglottic stenosis, laryngeal webs, laryngeal cleft, and tracheal stenosis. Presenting signs and symptoms, prevailing surgical repair techniques, and postoperative care are discussed.
本文回顾了涉及喉和气管的先天性异常，包括先天性声门下狭窄、喉蹼、喉裂和气管狭窄。文中讨论了其呈现的体征和症状、常用的手术修复技术以及术后护理。
