4th Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.
4th Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.
Chest. 2018 Nov;154(5):e135-e138. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.05.009.
An 80-year-old man presented with a 5-day history of hemoptysis, mild shortness of breath on exertion, fatigue, and malaise. He denied chest pain or fever. He had a history of hypertension, congestive heart failure, and left nephrectomy for renal cancer 10 years earlier; he was a former cigarette smoker with a 50 pack-year history, having quit 5 years prior to presentation. The patient did not report any recent travel history or occupational or animal exposures, and he did not have gastroesophageal reflux. Medications included diltiazem hydrochloride, irbesartan, hydrochlorothiazide, and ranitidine.
一位 80 岁男性，因咯血 5 天就诊，轻度活动后呼吸急促、乏力和不适。他否认胸痛或发热。他有高血压、充血性心力衰竭病史，10 年前因左肾细胞癌行左肾切除术；他曾是一名烟民，有 50 年的吸烟史，在就诊前 5 年戒烟。患者没有报告任何近期旅行史或职业或动物接触史，也没有胃食管反流。他服用的药物包括盐酸地尔硫卓、厄贝沙坦、氢氯噻嗪和雷尼替丁。
