Hureaux J, Retailleau M, Georgeault A, Urban T
Service de pneumologie, pôle Hippocrate, CHU, 4, rue Larrey, 49000 Angers, France; Centre de coordination en cancérologie, pôle Hippocrate, CHU, 49000 Angers, France.
Service de pneumologie, pôle Hippocrate, CHU, 4, rue Larrey, 49000 Angers, France.
Rev Mal Respir. 2019 Feb;36(2):155-161. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2018.06.009. Epub 2018 Nov 6.
The Plans cancer 1 and 2 created new nursing posts to improve the way that news about cancer was given to patients and to coordinate their care, helping them to navigate the system. We describe the way a nurse, assuming the role of assisting the doctor when a diagnosis of cancer is revealed and coordinating the care of patients in a teaching hospital, uses her time. One thousand and forty-one patients were supported by the nurse during 6515 procedures over 4.27 years. The median (interquartile range) number of interventions per patient was 3 (7). Helping to break news of cancer and the coordination of care represented approximately 20 and 80% of the working time of the nurse, respectively. The nurse spent 43% of her time without the doctor and more than half of this duration was dedicated to meetings with patients. The nurse timetable analysis shows that her role is very similar to a Canadian 'Pivot' nurse in oncology. In our experience, this combination of the announcement of cancer diagnosis and the coordination of subsequent care seems relevant, but the nurse is not replaced in the case of absence.
“癌症计划1”和“癌症计划2”设立了新的护理岗位,以改进向患者传达癌症信息的方式,并协调他们的护理工作,帮助他们在医疗系统中顺利就医。我们描述了一名护士如何利用她的时间,该护士在一家教学医院中,在确诊癌症时协助医生,并协调患者的护理工作。在4.27年的时间里,该护士在6515次诊疗过程中为1041名患者提供了支持。每位患者的干预次数中位数(四分位间距)为3次(7次)。协助告知癌症消息和协调护理工作分别约占该护士工作时间的20%和80%。该护士有43%的时间是在没有医生在场的情况下工作的,其中超过一半的时间用于与患者会面。护士的时间表分析表明,她的角色与加拿大肿瘤学领域的“枢纽”护士非常相似。根据我们的经验,这种癌症诊断告知与后续护理协调相结合的方式似乎很有意义,但在护士不在场的情况下,这一角色无法被替代。