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巴基斯坦乳腺癌患者的年龄与分期:一家三级医疗中心的经验

Age and stage of breast cancer in Pakistan: An experience at a tertiary care center.

作者信息

Soomro Rufina, Faridi Salman, Khurshaidi Nadeem, Zahid Naila, Mamshad Irsa

机构信息

Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2018 Nov;68(11):1682-1685.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the age and stage of breast cancer in a tertiary care center in Karachi, Pakistan.

METHODS

This retrospective, descriptive study was conducted at Breast Unit, Department of Surgery, Liaquat National Hospital Karachi, Pakistan. From 1994 to 2016 all biopsy-proven breast cancer patients were reviewed and their age and stage at presentation were noted .

RESULTS

In the given time period 10, 018 patients with Breast cancer were registered. The most frequent age at diagnosis was in the fourth decade of life (28.51%). The majority of patients were diagnosed in stage 2 (47.26%) and only less than 4% were detected in stage 1. The stage of presentation did not differ between young and older age group of women.

CONCLUSIONS

Breast cancer is diagnosed at a younger age group in Pakistan, at least a decade earlier than the west and at an advanced stage, commonest being stage 2.

摘要

目的

确定巴基斯坦卡拉奇一家三级医疗中心乳腺癌患者的年龄及分期。

方法

本回顾性描述性研究在巴基斯坦卡拉奇利亚卡特国家医院外科乳腺科开展。对1994年至2016年间所有经活检证实的乳腺癌患者进行回顾,并记录其就诊时的年龄及分期。

结果

在给定时间段内,共登记了10018例乳腺癌患者。最常见的诊断年龄为40至49岁(28.51%)。大多数患者诊断为2期(47.26%),只有不到4%的患者为1期。不同年龄段女性的就诊分期无差异。

结论

在巴基斯坦,乳腺癌在较年轻的年龄组被诊断出来,比西方至少早十年,且处于晚期,最常见的是2期。

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