Badowski Elizabeth
Elizabeth Badowski, MSN, RN, CRNP, Department of Orthopedics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Orthop Nurs. 2018 Nov/Dec;37(6):357-360. doi: 10.1097/NOR.0000000000000499.
Coxa saltans, or snapping hip syndrome, is a common orthopaedic problem that can easily be diagnosed and treated when the proper evaluation and management are utilized. It is often seen in growing adolescents, athletes, and people with sudden increase in physical activity. A thorough physical examination will help decipher whether the snapping hip is intra-articular or extra-articular and will help guide treatment options. This article reviews how to perform a physical assessment and treatment options such as medications, stretching, physical therapy, articular injections, and possible surgical interventions. Complications from conservative treatments are rare, but weakness, infection, nerve damage, and atrophy may occur following surgical procedures.
跳跃膝，即弹响髋综合征，是一种常见的骨科问题，若采用恰当的评估和管理方法，很容易诊断和治疗。它常见于正在成长的青少年、运动员以及体力活动突然增加的人群。全面的体格检查有助于判断弹响髋是关节内还是关节外的，并有助于指导治疗方案的选择。本文回顾了如何进行体格评估以及治疗方法，如药物治疗、拉伸、物理治疗、关节注射以及可能的手术干预。保守治疗的并发症很少见，但手术之后可能会出现无力、感染、神经损伤和萎缩等情况。
