Kaiser Permanente Oakland Medical Center, Richmond.
California Department of Public Health, Richmond.
Clin Infect Dis. 2019 May 30;68(12):2120-2122. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy974.
In a case-control study within the Kaiser Permanente Northern California adult population, prior head or spine surgery was associated with increased Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis outside of the postoperative period (no prior head or spine surgery; odds ratio, 6.0 [95% confidence interval, 1.9-18.6]). Among the cases, only 33.3% had received any prior pneumococcal vaccinations.
在 Kaiser Permanente 北加州成人人群中的病例对照研究中，术前头部或脊柱手术与术后以外的肺炎链球菌性脑膜炎的发生相关（无术前头部或脊柱手术史；比值比，6.0 [95%置信区间，1.9-18.6]）。在这些病例中，仅有 33.3%的人接受过任何先前的肺炎球菌疫苗接种。
