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GloPL,一个关于花粉限制植物繁殖的全球数据库。

GloPL, a global data base on pollen limitation of plant reproduction.

机构信息

Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Am Kirchtor 1, 06108, Halle (Saale), Germany.

German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2018 Nov 20;5:180249. doi: 10.1038/sdata.2018.249.

Abstract

Plant reproduction relies on transfer of pollen from anthers to stigmas, and the majority of flowering plants depend on biotic or abiotic agents for this transfer. A key metric for characterizing if pollen receipt is insufficient for reproduction is pollen limitation, which is assessed by pollen supplementation experiments. In a pollen supplementation experiment, fruit or seed production by flowers exposed to natural pollination is compared to that following hand pollination either by pollen supplementation (i.e. manual outcross pollen addition without bagging) or manual outcrossing of bagged flowers, which excludes natural pollination. The GloPL database brings together data from 2969 unique pollen supplementation experiments reported in 927 publications published from 1981 to 2015, allowing assessment of the strength and variability of pollen limitation in 1265 wild plant species across all biomes and geographic regions globally. The GloPL database will be updated and curated with the aim of enabling the continued study of pollen limitation in natural ecosystems and highlighting significant gaps in our understanding of pollen limitation.

摘要

植物繁殖依赖于花粉从花药转移到柱头,而大多数开花植物依赖于生物或非生物因子来完成这种转移。花粉接收不足是否会影响繁殖的一个关键衡量标准是花粉限制,这可以通过花粉补充实验来评估。在花粉补充实验中,将自然授粉的花朵的果实或种子产量与以下两种情况进行比较:一种是通过花粉补充(即不套袋的手动异交花粉添加)进行的人工授粉,另一种是对套袋花朵进行手动异交,从而排除自然授粉。GloPL 数据库汇集了自 1981 年至 2015 年在 927 篇出版物中报告的 2969 个独特花粉补充实验的数据,评估了全球所有生物群落和地理区域的 1265 种野生植物中花粉限制的强度和可变性。GloPL 数据库将不断更新和维护,旨在促进对自然生态系统中花粉限制的持续研究,并突出我们对花粉限制理解中的显著差距。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfe3/6244188/ffe1364db31c/sdata2018249-f1.jpg

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