Guarna F, Corriveau H, Chamberland J, Arsenault A B, Dutil E, Drouin G
Service de physiothérapie, Institut de réadaptation de Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Scand J Rehabil Med. 1988;20(1):1-4.
An evaluation, based on the Bobath approach to treatment has been developed. A model, substantiating this evaluation is presented. In this model, the three stages of motor recovery presented by Bobath have been extended to six, to better follow the progression of the patient. Six parameters have also been identified. These are the elements to be quantified so that the progress of the patient through the stages of motor recovery can be followed. Four of these parameters are borrowed from the Bobath approach, that is: postural reaction, muscle tone, reflex activity and active movement. Two have been added: sensorium and pain. An accompanying paper presents the evaluation protocol along with the operational definition of each of these parameters.
基于Bobath治疗方法开展了一项评估。提出了一个支持该评估的模型。在这个模型中，Bobath提出的运动恢复三个阶段已扩展为六个阶段，以便更好地跟踪患者的进展。还确定了六个参数。这些是需要量化的要素，以便跟踪患者在运动恢复各阶段的进展。其中四个参数借鉴自Bobath方法，即：姿势反应、肌张力、反射活动和主动运动。另外增加了两个参数：感觉和疼痛。一篇配套论文介绍了评估方案以及每个参数的操作定义。
