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超声检查可检测脊髓损伤后臀部皮下层的深部组织损伤。

Ultrasonography Detects Deep Tissue Injuries in the Subcutaneous Layers of the Buttocks Following Spinal Cord Injury.

作者信息

Swaine Jillian M, Breidahl William, Bader D L, Oomens C W J, O'Loughlin Edmond, Santamaria Nick, Stacey Michael C

机构信息

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Institute for Health Research, The University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil. 2018 Fall;24(4):371-378. doi: 10.1310/sci17-00031. Epub 2018 Feb 12.

Abstract

Ultrasonography may have potential as an effective diagnostic tool for deep tissue injury (DTI) in tissues overlying bony prominences that are vulnerable when under sustained loading in sitting. Three cases of DTI in the fat and muscle layers overlying the ischial tuberosity of the pelvis in 3 persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) with different medical histories and abnormal tissue signs are described. There is a need for prospective studies using a reliable standardized ultrasonography protocol to diagnose DTI and to follow its natural history to determine its association with the development of pressure injuries.

摘要

超声检查可能有潜力成为一种有效的诊断工具,用于诊断位于骨隆突上方的深层组织损伤(DTI),这些组织在坐姿下持续受力时容易受损。本文描述了3例脊髓损伤(SCI)患者在骨盆坐骨结节上方脂肪和肌肉层发生DTI的病例,这3例患者有不同的病史和异常组织体征。有必要开展前瞻性研究,采用可靠的标准化超声检查方案来诊断DTI,并跟踪其自然病程,以确定其与压疮发生发展的关联。

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