一种以患者为中心的健康经济学系统方法。

A Systems Approach to Person-Centric Health Economics.

作者信息

Kimsey Linda, Hoburg Andrew, Olaiya Samuel, Jones Kenneth D, Richard Patrick

机构信息

Department of Health Policy & Management, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, 1332 Southern Drive, Statesboro, GA.

Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD.

出版信息

Mil Med. 2018 Nov 1;183(suppl_3):233-238. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usy209.

DOI:10.1093/milmed/usy209

PMID:30462341

Abstract

The economics of health and the economics of health care are not the same, and in fact can be competitors for resources in some cases. Using a traditional supply/demand framework can clarify the forces at work in person-centric health economics. Use of cost-effectiveness analysis, employing a broader systems perspective that incorporates sectors other than health care, and nudging individuals to better health habits are three strategies that can help to drive a shift from health care to health.

摘要

健康经济学与医疗保健经济学并不相同，事实上在某些情况下它们可能会争夺资源。使用传统的供求框架可以阐明以个人为中心的健康经济学中起作用的各种力量。采用成本效益分析、运用更广泛的系统视角（纳入医疗保健以外的其他部门）以及促使个人养成更健康的习惯，是有助于推动从医疗保健向健康转变的三种策略。