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基于原位制备的 CuCoO 纳米线和 PPy 纳米颗粒在双层碳纳米管纱上的高性能不对称超级电容器。

A high performance asymmetric supercapacitor based on in situ prepared CuCoO nanowires and PPy nanoparticles on a two-ply carbon nanotube yarn.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430074, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2018 Dec 21;47(47):17146-17152. doi: 10.1039/c8dt03938k. Epub 2018 Nov 23.

Abstract

One-dimensional supercapacitors (SCs) are of great interest for future wearable electronics, but improvement in both high capacitance and high flexibility is still a challenge. Herein, we fabricate a high performance yarn asymmetric SC (ASC) using in situ prepared CuCoO nanowires and polypyrrole (PPy) nanoparticles on the surface of a two-ply carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn. The parallel-shaped yarn ASC not only shows outstanding redox pseudocapacitance, including a high areal capacitance (59.55 mF cm), specific energy density (20 μW h cm) and power density (5.115 mW cm), but also exhibits good flexibility because of its well maintained capacitance during repeated dynamic bending states. The capacitance retention still remains 80.1% under 8000 cycles, suggesting relatively good reversibility and stability.

摘要

一维超级电容器 (SCs) 对于未来的可穿戴电子产品具有重要意义,但提高其电容和灵活性仍然是一个挑战。在此,我们使用原位制备的 CuCoO 纳米线和聚吡咯 (PPy) 纳米颗粒在双层碳纳米管 (CNT) 纱线表面制备了高性能纱线不对称超级电容器 (ASC)。这种平行形状的纱线 ASC 不仅表现出出色的氧化还原赝电容,包括高面电容(59.55 mF cm)、比能量密度(20 μW h cm)和功率密度(5.115 mW cm),而且由于其在反复动态弯曲状态下电容保持良好,还具有良好的柔韧性。在 8000 次循环后,电容保持率仍保持在 80.1%,表明其具有较好的可逆性和稳定性。

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