Rodrigues Jonathan M, Fernandes Hermina D, Caruthers Carrie, Braddock Stephen R, Knutsen Alan P
Internal Medicine, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bismarck, USA.
Allergy and Immunology, The Vancouver Clinic, Vancouver, USA.
Cureus. 2018 Sep 18;10(9):e3330. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3330.
Cohen syndrome was initially described as a syndrome including obesity, hypotonia, mental deficiency, and facial, oral, ocular and limb anomalies. Leukopenia, especially neutropenia, was later described as a feature of Cohen syndrome. Cohen syndrome is caused by an autosomal recessive (AR) mutation of the vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B (VPS13B, also referred to as COH1) gene on chromosome 8q22.2.
科恩综合征最初被描述为一种包括肥胖、肌张力减退、智力缺陷以及面部、口腔、眼部和肢体异常的综合征。白细胞减少症,尤其是中性粒细胞减少症,后来被描述为科恩综合征的一个特征。科恩综合征由位于8号染色体q22.2区域的液泡蛋白分选13同源物B(VPS13B,也称为COH1)基因的常染色体隐性(AR)突变引起。