Department of Sociology and Political Science, Centre for Global Health Inequalities Research (CHAIN), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
National Centre for Social Research, Athens, Greece.
Eur J Public Health. 2018 Dec 1;28(suppl_5):1-4. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cky223.
This introduction summarizes and discusses the main findings of the supplement 'Health in crises. Migration, austerity and inequalities in Greece and Europe' to the European Journal of Public Health. The supplement applies data from the ESS (2014) health module in combination with the MIGHEAL study, which is a new source of data on the Greek population specially designed to examine health inequalities among and between migrants and natives. This has enabled the authors of the nine articles that constitute this supplement to address several pressing issues about the distribution of health and its determinants in Greece and other European countries. The main finding of the present supplement is the exceptionally high rates of reported depressive symptoms across the whole population residing in Greece and particularly among women. Levels of unmet need for healthcare were also found to be alarmingly high in Greece compared with other European countries, suggesting that the crisis and subsequent austerity policies may have impacted the provision of healthcare services and access to healthcare for broad sections of the population, whether native or migrant.
本引言总结并讨论了《欧洲公共卫生杂志》增刊“危机中的健康:希腊和欧洲的移民、紧缩政策与不平等”的主要发现。该增刊应用了欧洲社会调查(2014 年)健康模块的数据,并结合了 MIGHEAL 研究,后者是一项专门针对希腊人口的新数据来源,旨在研究移民和本地人之间及内部的健康不平等问题。这使构成该增刊的九篇文章的作者能够解决有关希腊和其他欧洲国家健康分布及其决定因素的几个紧迫问题。本增刊的主要发现是,整个希腊居住的人群中,尤其是女性,报告的抑郁症状发生率异常高。与其他欧洲国家相比,希腊的医疗保健需求未得到满足的程度也高得惊人,这表明危机和随后的紧缩政策可能已经影响了医疗服务的提供以及医疗保健的可及性,无论是针对本国居民还是移民。