Shepstone B J
Department of Radiology, University of Oxford, UK.
Postgrad Med J. 1988 Jan;64(747):4-17. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.64.747.4.
This paper reviews the development of cerebral scintigraphy from its early days of planar imaging with simple technetium-99m labelled compounds to the recent revival of the technique in the form of positron-emission and single-photon emission tomography. A short explanation of instrumentation and radiopharmaceuticals is given as a prelude to a description of both techniques in normal and pathological situations. Particular emphasis is placed on the more readily-available single-photon emission-tomographic techniques using labelled amines in the functional investigation of disorders not readily diagnosed by computed tomography.
本文回顾了脑闪烁扫描术的发展历程,从早期使用简单的锝-99m标记化合物进行平面成像,到该技术最近以正电子发射断层扫描和单光子发射断层扫描的形式复兴。文章首先简要介绍了仪器设备和放射性药物,以此作为在正常和病理情况下描述这两种技术的前奏。特别强调了在计算机断层扫描难以诊断的疾病功能研究中,使用标记胺类的更容易获得的单光子发射断层扫描技术。