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Class II 矫正:拔牙还是不拔牙?

Class II correction: Extraction or nonextraction?

机构信息

Private practice, Cookeville, Tenn.

Department of Orthodontics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tenn.

出版信息

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2018 Dec;154(6):860-876. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2018.06.010.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajodo.2018.06.010
PMID:30477784
Abstract

The patient with a Class II malocclusion, proclination, or moderate crowding of the mandibular anterior teeth, and a moderate-to-low mandibular plane angle is a treatment-planning challenge. The records of 3 patients are presented. For 2 of them, extraction treatment was used to resolve the Class II malocclusion problem. Each of these patients was treated with the removal of maxillary first premolars and mandibular second premolars. The third patient was treated with Class II elastics without extractions. The clinician must weigh the pros and cons of each approach and decide which approach will give the patient the best long-term benefit.

摘要

对于安氏 II 类错牙合、前牙前倾或下颌前牙中度拥挤、下颌平面角中低的患者,治疗计划颇具挑战性。现介绍 3 例患者的记录。其中 2 例采用拔牙治疗解决 II 类错牙合问题。这 2 例患者均接受了上颌第一前磨牙和下颌第二前磨牙的拔除。第 3 例患者采用了 II 类橡皮圈非拔牙治疗。临床医生必须权衡每种方法的利弊,并决定哪种方法能为患者带来最佳的长期获益。

相似文献

1
Class II correction: Extraction or nonextraction?Class II 矫正:拔牙还是不拔牙?
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2018 Dec;154(6):860-876. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2018.06.010.
2
Correction of an angle Class II, division 1 malocclusion with the mesial movement of the mandibular molars: a case report.通过下颌磨牙近中移动矫治安氏II类1分类错牙合:病例报告
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Optimizing Esthetics and Function in a Case of Moderate Reduced Bone Support.在一例骨支持适度减少的病例中优化美学与功能。
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Cephalometric comparison of maxillary second molar extraction and nonextraction treatments in patients with Class II malocclusions.安氏II类错牙合患者上颌第二磨牙拔除与不拔除治疗的头影测量比较
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Treatment and posttreatment changes in patients with Class II, Division 1 malocclusion after extraction and nonextraction treatment.安氏II类1分类错牙合患者拔牙与非拔牙治疗后的治疗及治疗后变化
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Treatment stability in patients with Class II malocclusion treated with 2 maxillary premolar extractions or without extractions.上颌 2 颗前磨牙拔牙或不拔牙矫治Ⅱ类错[牙合]患者的治疗稳定性。
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Association of the canine guidance angle with maxillary and mandibular intercanine widths and anterior alignment relapse: Extraction vs nonextraction treatment.犬引导角与上颌和下颌尖牙间宽度及前牙排列复发的相关性:拔牙治疗与非拔牙治疗
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Maxillary third molar position in Class II malocclusions: the effect of treatment with and without maxillary premolar extractions.安氏II类错牙合畸形中上颌第三磨牙的位置:拔除与不拔除上颌前磨牙治疗的影响
Eur J Orthod. 2006 Dec;28(6):573-9. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjl031. Epub 2006 Sep 6.

引用本文的文献

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Choosing the Right Extraction Pattern: First Premolars vs. Second Premolars.选择正确的拔牙模式:第一前磨牙与第二前磨牙
Cureus. 2025 Jul 17;17(7):e88171. doi: 10.7759/cureus.88171. eCollection 2025 Jul.
2
Treatment outcome of class II malocclusion therapy including extraction of maxillary first molars: a cephalometric comparison between normodivergent and hyperdivergent facial types.上颌第一磨牙拔除的安氏Ⅱ类错(牙合)矫治的治疗效果:正常生长型与高角型颅面结构的头影测量比较。
PeerJ. 2022 Dec 12;10:e14537. doi: 10.7717/peerj.14537. eCollection 2022.
3
Does Early Treatment Improve Clinical Outcome of Class II Patients? A Retrospective Study.
早期治疗能否改善II类患者的临床结局?一项回顾性研究。
Children (Basel). 2022 Feb 9;9(2):232. doi: 10.3390/children9020232.
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Effect of second molar eruption on efficiency of maxillary first molar distalization using Carriere distalizer appliance.第二磨牙萌出对上颌第一磨牙远移效率的影响:使用 Carriere 远移矫治器。
Dental Press J Orthod. 2021 Aug 27;26(4):e2119146. doi: 10.1590/2177-6709.26.4.e2119146.oar. eCollection 2021.