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吞咽困难和体重减轻的罕见病因。

A Rare Cause of Dysphagia and Weight Loss.

作者信息

Gyorffy Janelle B, Marowske Johanna, Gancayco John

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, Texas, USA.

Department of Gastroenterology, San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2018 Nov 1;12(3):640-645. doi: 10.1159/000493919. eCollection 2018 Sep-Dec.

Abstract

Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) is a rare connective tissue disorder with clinical features that overlap with systemic lupus erythematous, systemic sclerosis, and polymyositis. We report the case of a patient who presented with dysphagia, 25-lb weight loss, difficulty opening her mouth, and joint pain. Dysphagia workup showed a normal barium swallow and normal-appearing EGD but esophageal manometry consistent with severe dysmotility. Through further laboratory and imaging studies, the patient met the diagnostic criteria for MCTD. She had marked improvement in her dysphagia with steroids, biologic therapy, and intravenous immunoglobulin.

摘要

混合性结缔组织病(MCTD)是一种罕见的结缔组织疾病,其临床特征与系统性红斑狼疮、系统性硬化症和多发性肌炎重叠。我们报告了一例患者,该患者出现吞咽困难、体重减轻25磅、张口困难和关节疼痛。吞咽困难检查显示钡餐吞咽正常,内镜检查外观正常,但食管测压显示严重运动障碍。通过进一步的实验室和影像学研究,该患者符合MCTD的诊断标准。她在接受类固醇、生物疗法和静脉注射免疫球蛋白治疗后,吞咽困难有明显改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14bb/6244109/be943e18eece/crg-0012-0640-g01.jpg

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