Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology (Nuclear Medicine), David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), 100 UCLA Medical Plaza Suite 410, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-7064, USA.
Department of Medicine (Cardiology), David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
J Nucl Cardiol. 2019 Dec;26(6):2018-2030. doi: 10.1007/s12350-018-01484-z. Epub 2018 Nov 28.
UNLABELLED: The objectives of this study were to evaluate radiation dosimetry, biodistribution, human safety, and tolerability of F-labeled flurpiridaz (Flurpiridaz) in normal subjects undergoing rest and separate-day exercise or adenosine pharmacological stress PET imaging. METHODS: 12 normal subjects were injected with 58.5 to 121 MBq (1.58 to 3.27 mCi) of Flurpiridaz intravenously at rest on Day 1 and 57 to 171 MBq (1.54 to 4.61 mCi) during stress on Day 2. Sequential whole-body imaging was performed for 5 hours. Blood samples were collected for up to 8 hours. RESULTS: The heart wall received the largest mean absorbed dose with both exercise and adenosine stresses. The mean effective dose was 0.054 rem/mCi (0.015 mSv/MBq) with exercise and 0.069 rem/mCi (0.019 mSv/MBq) with adenosine pharmacological stress. The maximum dose that may be administered without exceeding 1 rem (10 mSv) effective dose was 19 mCi (685 MBq) for exercise and 15 mCi (539 MBq) for adenosine pharmacological stress. There were no drug-related adverse events, and the tracer was well tolerated in all subjects. CONCLUSION: Based on radiation dosimetry, biodistribution, and safety observations, F-labeled flurpiridaz is found suitable for clinical PET myocardial perfusion imaging in conjunction with either exercise or pharmacological stress testing.
未加标签:本研究的目的是评估 F 标记的氟吡拉嗪(Flurpiridaz)在正常受试者中进行休息和隔日运动或腺苷药理学应激 PET 成像时的辐射剂量学、生物分布、人体安全性和耐受性。
方法:12 名正常受试者在第 1 天休息时静脉注射 58.5 至 121MBq(1.58 至 3.27mCi)的 Flurpiridaz,在第 2 天应激时注射 57 至 171MBq(1.54 至 4.61mCi)。进行了 5 小时的连续全身成像。采集了长达 8 小时的血液样本。
结果:在运动和腺苷应激下,心脏壁接收到的平均吸收剂量最大。运动时的平均有效剂量为 0.054 rem/mCi(0.015 mSv/MBq),腺苷药理学应激时为 0.069 rem/mCi(0.019 mSv/MBq)。在不超过 1 rem(10 mSv)有效剂量的情况下,最大可给予的剂量为运动时 19 mCi(685 MBq),腺苷药理学应激时 15 mCi(539 MBq)。没有与药物相关的不良事件,所有受试者均耐受良好。
结论:基于辐射剂量学、生物分布和安全性观察,F 标记的氟吡拉嗪与运动或药理学应激测试结合,适用于临床 PET 心肌灌注成像。
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2025-3-5