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LINC00707 通过海绵吸附 miR-206 来增加 CDK14,促进肝细胞癌进展。

LINC00707 contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma progression via sponging miR-206 to increase CDK14.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Affiliated Lishui Hospital of Zhejiang University, The Central Hospital of Zhejiang Lishui, Lishui, China.

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Huai'an Second People's Hospital, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an, China.

出版信息

J Cell Physiol. 2019 Jul;234(7):10615-10624. doi: 10.1002/jcp.27737. Epub 2018 Nov 29.

Abstract

Recently, increasing numbers of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been found to be aberrantly expressed in various cancers. However, the roles of lncRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression is largely unknown. In our current study, we identified that long intergenic nonprotein-coding RNA 707 (LINC00707) was remarkably elevated in HCC cells, indicating that LINC00707 was involved in HCC development. Subsequently, LINC00707 was significantly decreased in HepG2 and Huh7 cells. The in vitro functional assays demonstrated that knockdown of LINC00707 significantly reduced HCC cell proliferation, induced cell apoptosis, and blocked the cell cycle progression. In addition, HCC cell migration and invasion was also greatly inhibited by downregulation of LINC00707. Increasing evidence has indicated that lncRNAs can act as molecular sponges of microRNAs. Currently, we observed that microRNA-206 (miR-206) was dramatically inhibited in HCC cells and LINC00707 can modulate HCC development through sponging miR-206. The binding correlation between LINC00707 and miR-206 was confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assay, RNA pull down and RNA immunoprecipitation assay in our study. Moreover, cyclin-dependent kinase 14 (CDK14) was predicted as a target of miR-206 and we found that miR-206 suppressed CDK14 levels in HCC cells. Finally, in vivo assays were used and it was proved that silence of LINC00707 can restrain HCC development through modulating miR-206 to upregulate CDK14. In conclusion, it was implied that LINC00707 can lead to HCC progression through sponging miR-206 and modulating CDK14.

摘要

最近,越来越多的长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)被发现存在于各种癌症中表达异常。然而,lncRNA 在肝细胞癌(HCC)进展中的作用在很大程度上尚不清楚。在我们目前的研究中,我们确定长基因间非蛋白编码 RNA 707(LINC00707)在 HCC 细胞中显著升高,表明 LINC00707参与了 HCC 的发展。随后,LINC00707 在 HepG2 和 Huh7 细胞中显著降低。体外功能实验表明,敲低 LINC00707 显著降低 HCC 细胞增殖,诱导细胞凋亡,阻断细胞周期进程。此外,下调 LINC00707 还极大地抑制了 HCC 细胞的迁移和侵袭。越来越多的证据表明,lncRNA 可以作为 microRNA 的分子海绵。目前,我们观察到 HCC 细胞中 microRNA-206(miR-206)显著抑制,LINC00707 可以通过海绵 miR-206 调节 HCC 的发展。双荧光素酶报告基因实验、RNA 下拉和 RNA 免疫沉淀实验在我们的研究中证实了 LINC00707 与 miR-206 之间的结合相关性。此外,细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶 14(CDK14)被预测为 miR-206 的靶标,我们发现 miR-206 抑制了 HCC 细胞中的 CDK14 水平。最后,进行了体内实验,并证明沉默 LINC00707 可以通过调节 miR-206 来上调 CDK14 从而抑制 HCC 的发展。总之,研究表明 LINC00707 可以通过海绵 miR-206 并调节 CDK14 来导致 HCC 进展。

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