Singh N N
N Z Med J. 1977 Oct 12;86(597):325-7.
Twenty-three percent of the inpatient population of a psychopaedic hospital in New Zealand were found to have engaged in self-injury during a six month observation period. Of the 50 male and 34 female patients studied, 62 exhibited single self-injury, and 22 multiple self-injury. Self-injury consisted of head banging, face slapping, skin picking, hair pulling, self-biting, regurgitation/vomiting, and excessive painful masturbation. Twenty-five percent of these patients indulged in forms of self-injury which was potentially seriously harmful to themselves if not immediately treated. The overall percentage of such patients in this hospital was found to be much higher than that reported elsewhere.
在新西兰一家精神科与骨科综合医院的住院患者中,23%的人在六个月的观察期内有过自我伤害行为。在所研究的50名男性患者和34名女性患者中,62人有单次自我伤害行为,22人有多次自我伤害行为。自我伤害行为包括撞头、扇脸、抠皮肤、揪头发、咬自己、催吐以及过度疼痛的自慰。这些患者中有25%沉迷于可能会对自身造成严重伤害的自我伤害行为,若不立即治疗,后果堪忧。该医院此类患者的总体比例远高于其他地方的报告数据。