Centre for Family Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Centre for Family Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Fertil Steril. 2018 Dec;110(7):1187-1193. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.08.040.
This review examines the literature on the long-term outcomes for children and parents in families created through egg donation, focusing on child psychological adjustment, parental psychological health, and parent-child relationship quality. Where possible, outcomes were examined according to family disclosure status (i.e., whether or not the parents intended to tell/had told the child about their method of conception). The small body of empirical literature indicates that children and parents function well throughout childhood and into early adolescence, although there appear to be subtle differences in mother-child relationship quality. None of the differences found in relationship quality indicate problems in the mother-child relationship and instead reflect differences within the normal range.
本文回顾了通过捐卵创建的家庭中儿童和父母的长期结果的文献,重点关注儿童的心理适应、父母的心理健康和亲子关系质量。在可能的情况下,根据家庭披露状况(即父母是否打算或已经告知孩子其受孕方式)来检查结果。实证文献数量有限,表明儿童和父母在整个童年期和青春期早期表现良好,尽管在母子关系质量上似乎存在细微差异。在关系质量方面发现的差异都没有表明母子关系存在问题,而是反映了正常范围内的差异。