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腋部、胸壁及腹部血肿作为桡动脉置管的罕见并发症

Axillary, Chest Wall and Abdominal Hematoma as a Rare Complication of Radial Artery Catheterization.

作者信息

Grant Jelani K, Rawlins Randolph, Henry Ronald E

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Jackson Memorial Hospital/University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.

Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Advanced Cardiovascular Institute Surgical Therapies, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago.

出版信息

Am J Case Rep. 2018 Dec 5;19:1441-1444. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.909091.

DOI:10.12659/AJCR.909091
PMID:30514830
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6293862/
Abstract

BACKGROUND Radial artery access during coronary angiography has gained popularity as there are fewer associated complications when compared with femoral artery access. However sporadic complications can occur following radial artery catheterization. A rare case of axillary, chest wall and abdominal hematoma is presented following radial artery catheterization. CASE REPORT A 58-year-old man with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, with a history of smoking, underwent elective coronary artery angiography via the right radial artery route. He was discharged from care without event, before returning 24 hours later with a large hematoma of the right axilla, extending to the anterior chest wall and abdomen. One year previously, he underwent coronary artery angiography with catheterization of the femoral artery, which was without complications. On this occasion, after resolution of the hematoma, he underwent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. CONCLUSIONS This case has reported a rare complication of radial artery catheterization that involved extensive hematoma involving the chest, abdominal wall, and axilla. Although such complications may be rare, a high level of vigilance should be maintained for rare complications in patients undergoing radial artery catheterization.

摘要

背景

在冠状动脉造影术中,桡动脉穿刺途径越来越受欢迎,因为与股动脉穿刺相比,其相关并发症较少。然而,桡动脉插管后仍可能发生散发性并发症。本文报告了一例桡动脉插管后出现腋窝、胸壁和腹部血肿的罕见病例。病例报告:一名58岁男性,患有高血压、2型糖尿病,有吸烟史,经右桡动脉途径接受了选择性冠状动脉造影。他出院时无异常情况,但24小时后因右腋窝出现巨大血肿再次入院,血肿延伸至前胸壁和腹部。一年前,他接受了冠状动脉造影及股动脉插管,未出现并发症。此次,血肿消退后,他接受了冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)。结论:本病例报告了桡动脉插管的一种罕见并发症,即累及胸部、腹壁和腋窝的广泛血肿。尽管此类并发症可能罕见,但对于接受桡动脉插管的患者,应高度警惕罕见并发症的发生。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/77aa/6293862/350750af34c0/amjcaserep-19-1441-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/77aa/6293862/256938776937/amjcaserep-19-1441-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/77aa/6293862/350750af34c0/amjcaserep-19-1441-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/77aa/6293862/256938776937/amjcaserep-19-1441-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/77aa/6293862/350750af34c0/amjcaserep-19-1441-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Radial Versus Femoral Access for Coronary Interventions Across the Entire Spectrum of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.经皮冠状动脉介入治疗中桡动脉与股动脉入路在不同冠状动脉疾病患者中的应用:一项随机临床试验的荟萃分析。
JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Jul 25;9(14):1419-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2016.04.014. Epub 2016 Jun 29.
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How to tackle complications in radial procedures: Tip and tricks.如何应对桡动脉手术中的并发症:技巧与窍门。
Indian Heart J. 2015 May-Jun;67(3):275-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2015.05.016. Epub 2015 Jun 16.
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Radial versus femoral access in patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing invasive management: a randomised multicentre trial.
经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的急性冠状动脉综合征患者中桡动脉与股动脉入路的随机多中心试验。
Lancet. 2015 Jun 20;385(9986):2465-76. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60292-6. Epub 2015 Mar 16.
4
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Radial loop and extreme vessel tortuosity in the transradial approach: advantage of hydrophilic-coated guidewires and catheters.经桡动脉途径中的桡动脉袢及血管极度迂曲:亲水涂层导丝和导管的优势
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2003 Aug;59(4):442-50. doi: 10.1002/ccd.10586.
6
Anatomic variations of the radial artery in patients undergoing transradial coronary intervention.经桡动脉冠状动脉介入治疗患者桡动脉的解剖变异
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2000 Apr;49(4):357-62. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1522-726x(200004)49:4<357::aid-ccd1>3.0.co;2-z.
7
Vascular complications after balloon and new device angioplasty.球囊及新型器械血管成形术后的血管并发症。
Circulation. 1993 Oct;88(4 Pt 1):1569-78. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.88.4.1569.