Sivajothi S, Reddy B Sudhakara
1Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Proddatur, Andhra Pradesh 516 360 India.
2Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, College of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Proddatur, Andhra Pradesh 516 360 India.
J Parasit Dis. 2018 Dec;42(4):550-553. doi: 10.1007/s12639-018-1032-9. Epub 2018 Oct 15.
Present study was aimed to record the spp. eggs in dog's hair and to analyze the incidence in breed and age wise along with incidence variations in the anatomical locations of hair over the body. Dogs presented to the hospital were screened for enteric parasitic ova and hair samples were collected from the different body regions including head and neck region, ventral and lateral abdomen, perianal and hindquarters and tail region. Out of the 236 dogs, 124 (52.54%) dogs showed spp. eggs in the faecal samples and 60 (25.42%) showed the presence of spp. eggs on their hair. It was noticed that the dogs with long hair showed (36.73%) more incidence than the short hair breeds (17.39%). The incidence of the spp. eggs were varied with the presence of the hair at different anatomical locations and it was 36.67% in the head and neck region, 51.67% ventral and lateral abdomen, 86.67% in perianal and hindquarters, 56.67% in the tail region. 25.35% of the dogs were under 1-year-old, 25.98% dogs were between 1 and 6 years old and 23.68% dogs were more than 6 years had the spp. eggs in their hairs. In conclusion, the presences of spp. eggs in the hair of different breeds of dogs were recorded in the present geographical location and it is a zoonotic alert for the pet owners.
本研究旨在记录狗毛中的 spp. 虫卵,并按品种和年龄分析其发生率,以及身体不同部位毛发上虫卵发生率的变化。对送至医院的狗进行肠道寄生虫卵筛查,并从包括头部和颈部区域、腹部腹侧和外侧、肛周和后躯以及尾部区域等不同身体部位采集毛发样本。在 236 只狗中,124 只(52.54%)狗的粪便样本中显示有 spp. 虫卵,60 只(25.42%)狗的毛发上显示有 spp. 虫卵。注意到长毛狗的发生率(36.73%)高于短毛品种(17.39%)。 spp. 虫卵的发生率因毛发在不同解剖部位的存在情况而异,在头部和颈部区域为 36.67%,腹部腹侧和外侧为 51.67%,肛周和后躯为 86.67%,尾部区域为 56.67%。25.35% 的狗年龄在 1 岁以下,25.98% 的狗年龄在 1 至 6 岁之间,23.68% 年龄超过 6 岁的狗毛发中有 spp. 虫卵。总之,在当前地理位置记录了不同品种狗毛发中 spp. 虫卵的存在情况,这对宠物主人来说是一种人畜共患病警示。