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使用口腔修复种植体对上颌无牙颌进行重建。

Reconstruction of the edentulous maxillary arch by using prosthodontic implants.

作者信息

Zobler M N

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 1988 Oct;60(4):474-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(88)90252-1.

Abstract

This article presented the treatment of the edentulous maxillary arch by using the Core-Vent implant system. The Core-Vent implant system can provide a suitable foundation for the support of a fixed or removable prosthesis. The results of the 17-year Branemark study as reported by Niznick indicates that "implants placed within the last 5 years of the study demonstrated a 95% success in the upper jaw and a 99% success in the lower jaw with success being defined as the maintenance of osseointegration." Niznick reported "that the clinical results achieved with the Swedish osseointegrated implants fulfill and exceed the criteria set by the 1978 Harvard Conference on dental implants (5 years success in 75%) but the implant procedure and prosthetic application lack the simplicity, versatility, and economy to serve as a viable alternative to conventional dentistry." As implant techniques become widely used, the cost of such procedures should become more affordable. Important modifications of implant systems should provide greater reliability and longevity of the restorations.

摘要

本文介绍了使用Core-Vent种植系统对上颌无牙颌进行的治疗。Core-Vent种植系统可为固定或可摘义齿的支持提供合适的基础。Niznick报道的17年Branemark研究结果表明,“在研究的最后5年内植入的种植体在上颌的成功率为95%,在下颌的成功率为99%,成功定义为保持骨结合”。Niznick报告称,“瑞典骨结合种植体取得的临床结果达到并超过了1978年哈佛牙种植会议设定的标准(75%的5年成功率),但种植手术和修复应用缺乏作为传统牙科可行替代方案所需的简单性、通用性和经济性”。随着种植技术的广泛应用,此类手术的成本应会变得更可承受。种植系统的重要改进应能提高修复体的可靠性和使用寿命。

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