Liu T, Lu Y, Zhu Q H
National Instithue of Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevesion, Beijing 100050, China.
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2018 Oct 20;36(10):738-741. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2018.10.004.
To analyze the relevant literature on China's occupational health standard from 2001 to 2016, and to provide a basis for further improving China's occupational health standard system. Wanfang Data, CNKI, VIP, PubMed, Embase, and Web of Knowledge were used to retrieve relevant literature on China's occupational health standard from 2001 to 2016. Information of the literature was collected, and type of literature, time and region, first author's affiliation, and research funding were analyzed by bibliometrics. The relevant literature on China's occupational health standard was concentrated domestically and in the health system, and the number of documents was highly correlated with socio-economic conditions. The literature was dominated by the research on onsite application of occupational health (53.08%) , while there was less research on occupational health standard (11.78%) . The number of published articles and funding intensity were significantly different between centers for disease control and prevention at different levels. It is suggested to accelerate the application of evidence-based medicine and systematic review in the development of occupational health standard, enhance the research ability of county/district-level disease control officers, assist them in summarizing and publishing their daily work experience, and give them appropriate funding, so as to promote the accumulation of knowledge in the field of occupational health.
分析2001年至2016年中国职业卫生标准的相关文献,为进一步完善中国职业卫生标准体系提供依据。利用万方数据、中国知网、维普资讯、PubMed、Embase和Web of Knowledge检索2001年至2016年中国职业卫生标准的相关文献。收集文献信息,采用文献计量学方法分析文献类型、时间和地区、第一作者单位及研究经费。中国职业卫生标准相关文献集中在国内及卫生系统,文献数量与社会经济状况高度相关。文献以职业卫生现场应用研究为主(53.08%),而职业卫生标准研究较少(11.78%)。不同级别疾病预防控制中心发表文章数量和经费强度差异显著。建议加快循证医学和系统评价在职业卫生标准制定中的应用,提高县/区级疾控人员的研究能力,协助其总结发表日常工作经验,并给予适当经费支持,以促进职业卫生领域知识积累。