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通过学生主导的模拟,帮助 BSN 学生从新手进阶为高级初学者。

Assisting BSN students in moving from novice to advanced beginner through student-LED simulations.

机构信息

Northern Michigan University, School of Nursing, 2301 New Science Facility, 1401 Presque Isle Avenue, Marquette, MI, 49855, USA.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Pract. 2019 Jan;34:145-149. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2018.11.020. Epub 2018 Dec 1.

Abstract

Faculty in a baccalaureate nursing (BSN) program recognized that fundamentals students often expressed a lack of confidence regarding translating knowledge and skills from long-term care environments into acute medical-surgical environments. This study used Benner's novice to expert framework as the basis for designing and implementing a peer-coached student led simulation with the aim of easing student transition from novice to advanced beginner. A mixed-methods descriptive design was used to gather and analyze qualitative data from peer-coach and learner focus groups. Quantitative data via a self-developed questionnaire was obtained from learners before and after the simulation experience. Results of quantitative data indicated significantly improved confidence levels among learners post simulation. Themes from qualitative data revealed that learners possessed improved levels of confidence and feelings of preparedness. These results suggest that peer coaching through student-led simulations is one possible way to support students in transitioning from beginning to higher-level clinical experiences.

摘要

本科护理(BSN)项目的教师们意识到,基础护理学生在将长期护理环境中的知识和技能转化为急性医疗-外科环境方面常常缺乏信心。本研究以 Benner 的新手到专家框架为基础,设计并实施了一项同伴指导的学生主导模拟,旨在帮助学生从新手过渡到高级初学者。采用混合方法描述性设计,从同伴教练和学习者焦点小组收集和分析定性数据。通过学习者在模拟体验前后自行开发的问卷获得定量数据。定量数据分析结果表明,模拟后学习者的信心水平显著提高。定性数据分析的结果表明,学习者在自信心和准备感方面都有了提高。这些结果表明,通过学生主导的模拟进行同伴指导是支持学生从初级临床经验过渡到更高水平临床经验的一种可能方式。

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