Ramm Dianne, Thomson Anna, Jackson Andrew
School of Health and Social Care, University of Lincoln, Brayford Campus, Lincoln LN6 7TS, United Kingdom.
Nurse Educ Today. 2015 Jun;35(6):823-7. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2015.01.023. Epub 2015 Feb 9.
The benefits of peer teaching and assessment are well documented within nurse education literature. However, research to date has predominantly focused on the advantages and disadvantages for the inexperienced learner, with a dearth of knowledge relating to the perceptions of senior nursing students involved in teaching their peers.
This study sought to investigate the student experience of taking part in a peer teaching and assessment initiative to include the perceptions of both first year nursing students and second/third year participants.
Data were collected via open-ended questionnaires and analysed with qualitative 'Framework' analysis.
This initiative received a generally positive response both from students being taught and also from those acting as facilitators. Perceived benefits included the social learning experience, development of teaching skills, self-awareness and the opportunity to communicate both good and bad news. Suggestions for improvement included additional time working in small groups, specific supplementary learning materials and the introduction of peer teaching and assessment into other areas of the Adult Nursing Programme.
Peer teaching and assessment principles represent valuable strategies which can be utilised in nurse education to develop clinical skills and prepare nurses for real-life scenarios. Further research needs to investigate how to enhance the student learning experience and to fully exploit the potential for simulated experience to prepare students for their future role as registered nurses in clinical practice.
同伴教学与评估的益处已在护理教育文献中得到充分记载。然而,迄今为止的研究主要聚焦于对经验不足的学习者的利弊,而对于参与同伴教学的高年级护理学生的看法却知之甚少。
本研究旨在调查学生参与同伴教学与评估计划的体验,涵盖一年级护理学生以及二/三年级参与者的看法。
通过开放式问卷收集数据,并采用定性的“框架”分析法进行分析。
该计划得到了接受教学的学生以及担任促进者的学生的普遍积极回应。感知到的益处包括社交学习体验、教学技能的发展、自我认知以及传达好坏消息的机会。改进建议包括增加小组合作时间、提供特定的补充学习材料,以及将同伴教学与评估引入成人护理课程的其他领域。
同伴教学与评估原则是有价值的策略,可用于护理教育中培养临床技能,并使护士为实际场景做好准备。进一步的研究需要探讨如何提升学生的学习体验,并充分利用模拟体验的潜力,使学生为未来作为注册护士在临床实践中的角色做好准备。