Polevaia E B, Derevnina N A, Trubchaninova L P, Veskova T K
Vopr Onkol. 1988;34(10):1182-8.
A randomized clinical study of adjuvant immunotherapy with decaris was carried out in patients with early breast cancer. 92 patients with stages I and IIA tumors (T1,2N0M0) received 300 mg decaris weekly (150 mg for 2 successive days) 2 weeks after radical mastectomy (Patey) used as a sole preventive therapy. The short (1 month) (group I), the medium (3 months) (group 2) and the long-term intermittent (three 3 month courses during 15 months) (group 3) modalities were compared. The prolonged intermittent course of decaris administration proved superior since it assured improvement in immunity and longer relapse-free survival, and lacked apparent toxicity. Five-year survival in all decaris treated patients was 93.8%, while five-year relapse-free course in group 3 was registered in 96.9%.
对早期乳腺癌患者进行了一项关于使用迪卡瑞(Decaris)辅助免疫治疗的随机临床研究。92例I期和IIA期肿瘤(T1,2N0M0)患者在根治性乳房切除术(帕蒂手术)后2周,作为唯一的预防性治疗,每周接受300毫克迪卡瑞(连续2天各150毫克)。比较了短疗程(1个月)(第一组)、中疗程(3个月)(第二组)和长期间歇疗程(15个月内进行三个3个月疗程)(第三组)的治疗方式。结果表明,迪卡瑞长期间歇给药疗程具有优势,因为它能确保免疫力提高和更长的无复发生存期,且无明显毒性。所有接受迪卡瑞治疗患者的五年生存率为93.8%,而第三组的五年无复发生存率为96.9%。