Goletz Hildegard, Döpfner Manfred
Ausbildungsinstitut für Kinder- und Jugendlichenpsychotherapie (AKiP), Klinikum der Universität zu Köln, Köln.
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Klinikum der Universität zu Köln, Köln.
Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother. 2020;48(3):178-193. doi: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000642. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
The clinical assessment of obsessive-compulsive symptoms in children and adolescents - A study with the Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS-D) The CY-BOCS is internationally the most widely used instrument for the assessment of juvenile obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). In this study, for the first time, the psychometric properties of a German version of the CY-BOCS (CY-BOCS-D) are examined in a pediatric OCD sample ( = 169; age 11-18 years). The factor structure, internal consistencies, convergent and divergent validity are analyzed. The exploratory factor analyses confirm a two-factor structure of the CY-BOCS-D Rating Scale and reveal a four-factor structure of the CY-BOCS-D Checklist. The internal consistencies are satisfactory to very good, convergent and divergent validity are confirmed. The results support the CY-BOCS as a "gold standard" also for OCD-diagnostics in German-speaking countries.
儿童和青少年强迫症症状的临床评估——一项使用儿童耶鲁-布朗强迫症量表(CY-BOCS-D)的研究 CY-BOCS是国际上评估青少年强迫症(OCD)使用最广泛的工具。在本研究中,首次在儿科强迫症样本(n = 169;年龄11 - 18岁)中检验了德文版CY-BOCS(CY-BOCS-D)的心理测量特性。分析了其因子结构、内部一致性、收敛效度和区分效度。探索性因子分析证实了CY-BOCS-D评定量表的两因子结构,并揭示了CY-BOCS-D检查表的四因子结构。内部一致性令人满意至极优,收敛效度和区分效度得到确认。结果支持CY-BOCS作为德语国家强迫症诊断的“金标准”。