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运动诱导的骨骼肌线粒体自噬发生在 Pink1 在线粒体上的稳定作用缺失的情况下。

Exercise-induced mitophagy in skeletal muscle occurs in the absence of stabilization of Pink1 on mitochondria.

机构信息

a Departments of Medicine , University of Virginia School of Medicine , Charlottesville , VA , USA.

b Center for Skeletal Muscle Research at Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center , University of Virginia School of Medicine , Charlottesville , VA , USA.

出版信息

Cell Cycle. 2019 Jan;18(1):1-6. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2018.1559556. Epub 2018 Dec 26.

Abstract

Maintenance of mitochondrial quality is essential for skeletal muscle function and overall health. Exercise training elicits profound adaptations to mitochondria to improve mitochondrial quality in skeletal muscle. We have recently demonstrated that acute exercise promotes removal of damaged/dysfunctional mitochondria via mitophagy in skeletal muscle during recovery through the Ampk-Ulk1 signaling cascade. In this Extra View, we explore whether Pink1 is stabilized on mitochondria following exercise as the signal for mitophagy. We observed no discernable presence of Pink1 in isolated mitochondria from skeletal muscle at any time point following acute exercise, in contrast to clear evidence of stabilization of Pink1 on mitochondria in HeLa cells following treatment with the uncoupler carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone (CCCP). Taken together, we conclude that Pink1 is not involved in exercise-induced mitophagy in skeletal muscle.

摘要

维持线粒体质量对于骨骼肌功能和整体健康至关重要。运动训练会引起线粒体的深刻适应性变化,从而改善骨骼肌中的线粒体质量。我们最近的研究表明,在恢复过程中,急性运动通过 Ampk-Ulk1 信号级联反应促进受损/功能失调的线粒体通过线粒体自噬去除。在这个额外的视图中,我们探讨了 Pink1 是否在运动后稳定在线粒体上作为线粒体自噬的信号。我们观察到,在急性运动后任何时间点,从骨骼肌中分离的线粒体中都没有明显存在 Pink1,与用解偶联剂羰基氰化物 m-氯代苯腙 (CCCP) 处理 HeLa 细胞后 Pink1 在线粒体上稳定的明显证据形成对比。综上所述,我们得出结论,Pink1 不参与骨骼肌中的运动诱导的线粒体自噬。

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