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[正畸医生对儿童虐待的识别与报告]

[Recognising and reporting child abuse by orthodontists].

作者信息

van Wezel N, Bos A, Bruers J J M

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 2018 Dec;125(12):658-663. doi: 10.5177/ntvt.2018.12.18186.

DOI:10.5177/ntvt.2018.12.18186
PMID:30560962
Abstract

In 2013, the child abuse and domestic violence reporting code was introduced in the Netherlands, which obliged caregivers to report suspicions of child abuse or domestic violence. In 2014, a survey was conducted among dentists on this subject. However, nothing was known about the use of the reporting code among orthodontists. In December 2015, a survey was sent to members of the Dutch Orthodontic Society (NVvO). The survey consisted of 20 items about applying the reporting code and experiences with patients. Most orthodontists were aware of the reporting code (83%) and had implemented this in their practice (64%). Nevertheless, orthodontists found it difficult to recognise signs of child abuse, mostly because of a lack of experience in this area. Most orthodontists who suspected child abuse took action, mainly by seeking advice from the foundation 'Veilig Thuis' ('Safe at Home').

摘要

2013年,荷兰引入了虐待儿童和家庭暴力报告法规,该法规要求护理人员报告对虐待儿童或家庭暴力的怀疑。2014年,针对这一主题对牙医进行了一项调查。然而,对于正畸医生使用该报告法规的情况却一无所知。2015年12月,向荷兰正畸协会(NVvO)的成员发送了一份调查问卷。该调查问卷包含20个关于应用该报告法规以及与患者相关经历的问题。大多数正畸医生知晓该报告法规(83%),并且已在其业务中实施(64%)。尽管如此,正畸医生发现很难识别虐待儿童的迹象,主要原因是在这方面缺乏经验。大多数怀疑存在虐待儿童情况的正畸医生采取了行动,主要是向“安全在家”基金会寻求建议。

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