Department of Accounting, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA; email:
Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA; email:
Annu Rev Public Health. 2019 Apr 1;40:487-500. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-044206. Epub 2018 Dec 19.
Electronic health records (EHRs) adoption has become nearly universal during the past decade. Academic research into the effects of EHRs has examined factors influencing adoption, clinical care benefits, financial and cost implications, and more. We provide an interdisciplinary overview and synthesis of this literature, drawing on work in public and population health, informatics, medicine, management information systems, and economics. We then chart paths forward for policy, practice, and research.
在过去的十年中,电子健康记录 (EHR) 的采用已经变得几乎普及。学术研究已经研究了影响 EHR 采用的因素、临床护理效益、财务和成本影响等。我们提供了对这一文献的跨学科概述和综合,借鉴了公共和人口健康、信息学、医学、管理信息系统和经济学方面的工作。然后,我们为政策、实践和研究指明了前进的道路。