McDermott M L, Edelhauser H F, Hack H M, Langston R H
Department of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsing, Milwaukee, 53226.
Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 Oct;19(10):724-33.
The search for an ideal intraocular irrigating solution is of paramount importance to te ophthalmic surgeon. An intraocular irrigating solution, as well as surgical technique, can have deleterious effects on ocular tissues. Since an intraocular irrigating solution comes in contact with the cornea, lens, trabecular meshwork, uvea, vitreous, and retina, and ideal irrigant would be ome that ensures biological function for all of these tissues. In a practical sense, the best irrigant is one that causes the least possible damage to the structural integrity and function of the intraocular environment. This paper summarizes the development, uses, and efficacy of intraocular irrigating solutions as currently used during intraocular surgery.
寻找理想的眼内冲洗液对眼科医生至关重要。眼内冲洗液以及手术技术都可能对眼组织产生有害影响。由于眼内冲洗液会与角膜、晶状体、小梁网、葡萄膜、玻璃体和视网膜接触,理想的冲洗液应能确保所有这些组织的生物学功能。实际上,最佳的冲洗液是对眼内环境的结构完整性和功能造成最小损害的冲洗液。本文总结了目前眼内手术中使用的眼内冲洗液的发展、用途和功效。