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使用聚焦纹影法测量流体流动的温度。

Temperature Measurement of Fluid Flows by Using a Focusing Schlieren Method.

机构信息

Depto. de Ingeniería Robótica, Universidad Politécnica del Bicentenario, Carr. Silao-Romita Km 2, San Juan de los Duran, C.P. 36283 Silao, Guanajuato, Mexico.

TecNM/Instituto Tecnológico de Aguascalientes, Adolfo López Mateos 1801, 20256 Aguascalientes, Mexico.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2018 Dec 20;19(1):12. doi: 10.3390/s19010012.

DOI:10.3390/s19010012
PMID:30577504
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6339059/
Abstract

A method for measuring planar temperature fields of fluid flows is proposed. The focusing schlieren technique together with a calibration procedure to fulfill such a purpose is used. The focusing schlieren technique uses an off-axis circular illumination to reduce the depth of focus of the optical system. The calibration procedure is based on the relation of the intensity level of each pixel of a focused schlieren image to the corresponding cutoff grid position measured at the exit focal plane of the schlieren lens. The method is applied to measure planar temperature fields of the hot air issuing from a 10 mm diameter nozzle of a commercial Hot Air Gun Soldering Station Welding. Our tests are carried out at different temperature values and different planes along the radial position of the nozzle of the hot air. The experimental values of temperature measurements are in agree with those measured using a thermocouple.

摘要

提出了一种测量流体流动平面温度场的方法。使用聚焦纹影技术和校准程序来实现这一目的。聚焦纹影技术使用离轴圆形照明来减小光学系统的景深。校准程序基于聚焦纹影图像中每个像素的强度水平与在纹影透镜出射焦平面上测量到的相应截止网格位置之间的关系。该方法应用于测量从商业热风枪焊接台的 10 毫米直径喷嘴喷出的热空气的平面温度场。我们的测试在不同的温度值和不同的平面上进行,这些平面沿着热空气喷嘴的径向位置。使用热电偶测量的温度实验值与测量值吻合。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/d33e9d4d1a26/sensors-19-00012-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/69728a36a575/sensors-19-00012-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/c6da10be752c/sensors-19-00012-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/4f7238dcf0ca/sensors-19-00012-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/c9a5ec680ced/sensors-19-00012-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/d3e05e2ea791/sensors-19-00012-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/3b5d57c20573/sensors-19-00012-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/d33e9d4d1a26/sensors-19-00012-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/69728a36a575/sensors-19-00012-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/c6da10be752c/sensors-19-00012-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/4f7238dcf0ca/sensors-19-00012-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/c9a5ec680ced/sensors-19-00012-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/d3e05e2ea791/sensors-19-00012-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/3b5d57c20573/sensors-19-00012-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cec/6339059/d33e9d4d1a26/sensors-19-00012-g009.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Quantitative measurement of acoustic pressure in the focal zone of acoustic lens-line focusing using the Schlieren method.使用纹影法对声学透镜线聚焦焦区内的声压进行定量测量。
Appl Opt. 2016 Apr 1;55(10):2478-83. doi: 10.1364/AO.55.002478.
2
Schlieren-based temperature measurement inside the cylinder of an optical spark ignition and homogeneous charge compression ignition engine.基于纹影法的光学火花点火和均质充量压缩点火发动机气缸内温度测量
Appl Opt. 2015 May 10;54(14):4566-79. doi: 10.1364/AO.54.004566.
3
Measurement of temperature and velocity fields in a convective fluid flow in air using schlieren images.
利用纹影图像测量空气中对流流体流动中的温度场和速度场。
Appl Opt. 2013 Aug 1;52(22):5562-9. doi: 10.1364/AO.52.005562.
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Temperature and velocity measurement fields of fluids using a schlieren system.使用纹影系统测量流体的温度和速度场。
Appl Opt. 2012 Jun 1;51(16):3519-25. doi: 10.1364/AO.51.003519.
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Three-dimensional rainbow schlieren tomography of a temperature field in gas flows.气流中温度场的三维彩虹纹层析成像
Appl Opt. 1998 Jan 20;37(3):479-85. doi: 10.1364/ao.37.000479.
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