Mood Brain & Development Unit, Emotion and Development Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Mood Brain & Development Unit, Emotion and Development Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2019 Jan;58(1):18-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2018.08.014.
Suicide is a major public health concern. Although still rare in absolute numbers, suicide is the second cause of death in adolescents and seems to be on the rise. One of the strongest risk factors for suicide is suicidality (ie, suicide ideation and attempts) alongside depression, substance abuse and, of course, access to lethal means. Identifying modifiable early predictors of suicidality and suicide should therefore be a priority for mental health researchers. In this issue of the Journal, Orri et al. examine whether distinct childhood trajectories of irritability, one of the most common symptoms across psychiatric disorders in youth, are associated with suicidality in adolescence..
自杀是一个主要的公共卫生关注点。尽管在绝对数量上仍然很少,但自杀是青少年人群的第二大死因,而且似乎呈上升趋势。自杀的最强风险因素之一是有自杀意念和自杀企图,此外还有抑郁、物质滥用,当然,还有获得致命手段的机会。因此,确定可改变的自杀意念和自杀的早期预测因素应该是精神健康研究人员的首要任务。在本期杂志中,Orri 等人研究了青少年时期常见的精神障碍中最常见的症状之一——易激惹是否存在不同的儿童轨迹,以及这些轨迹是否与自杀意念有关。