Rath Jessica M, Greenberg Marisa, Ganz Ollie, Pitzer Lindsay, Hair Elizabeth C, Xiao Haijun, Cantrell Jennifer, Vallone Donna
The Schroeder Institute, Truth Initiative, Washington DC.
Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
J Public Health Res. 2018 Oct 4;7(2):1379. doi: 10.4081/jphr.2018.1379.
Campaign costs are rising, making ad execution testing more critical to determine effectiveness prior to media spending. Premarket testing occurs prior to messages' airing while in-market testing examines message attributes when messages are aired within a real-world setting, where context plays an important role in determining audience response. These types of ad testing provide critical feedback to help develop and deploy campaigns. Due to recent changes in media delivery platforms and audience tobacco use behavior, this study analyzes two nationally representative youth samples, aged 15-21, to examine if pre-market ad testing is an indicator of in-market ad performance for public health campaigns, which rely on persuasive messages to promote or reduce health behaviors rather than selling a product. Using data from the Truth campaign, a national tobacco use prevention campaign targeted to youth and young adults, findings indicate strong associations between pre-market scores and in-market ad performance metrics.
竞选成本不断上升,这使得广告执行测试对于在媒体投放之前确定效果变得更加关键。上市前测试在广告信息播出之前进行,而市场内测试则在现实环境中广告信息播出时检查信息属性,在这种环境中,背景对于确定受众反应起着重要作用。这些类型的广告测试提供关键反馈,以帮助制定和开展竞选活动。由于媒体传播平台和受众烟草使用行为最近发生了变化,本研究分析了两个具有全国代表性的15至21岁青年样本,以检验上市前广告测试是否是公共卫生竞选活动市场内广告表现的一个指标,公共卫生竞选活动依靠有说服力的信息来促进或减少健康行为,而不是销售产品。利用“真相”竞选活动的数据,一项针对青年和年轻成年人的全国性烟草使用预防活动,研究结果表明上市前得分与市场内广告表现指标之间存在很强的关联。