Wedlich D, Dreyer C
Max-Planck-Institut für Entwicklungsbiologie, Abteilung für Zellbiologie, Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany.
Cell Tissue Res. 1988 Nov;254(2):295-300. doi: 10.1007/BF00225802.
The fate of the germinal vesicle-derived protein, nucleoplasmin, was followed in embryos and tadpoles of Xenopus using monoclonal antibodies and indirect immunofluorescent staining. Nucleoplasmin was found in all nuclei up to feeding tadpole stages. Thereafter its level decreased in all nuclei. It was not detected in nuclei of advanced tadpoles or of adults. Contrasting with another protein, N1, that was previously monitored in the nuclei of dividing gonia of both sexes, nucleoplasmin was only detected in the nuclei of ovarian oocytes starting at diplotene. Traces of nucleoplasmin have also been found in a rapidly-dividing fibroblastic cell-line by immunohistology and protein blotting.
利用单克隆抗体和间接免疫荧光染色技术,追踪了非洲爪蟾胚胎和蝌蚪中源自生发泡的核质蛋白的命运。在摄食期蝌蚪阶段之前,所有细胞核中均能发现核质蛋白。此后,其在所有细胞核中的水平均下降。在晚期蝌蚪或成体的细胞核中未检测到该蛋白。与之前在两性分裂生殖细胞的细胞核中监测到的另一种蛋白N1不同,核质蛋白仅在双线期开始的卵巢卵母细胞的细胞核中被检测到。通过免疫组织学和蛋白质印迹法,在一种快速分裂的成纤维细胞系中也发现了微量的核质蛋白。