Dow Benelux BV, Herbert H. Dowweg 5, Building 446, 4542 NM, Hoek, The Netherlands.
Dow Benelux BV, Herbert H. Dowweg 5, Building 446, 4542 NM, Hoek, The Netherlands.
J Chromatogr A. 2019 Feb 22;1587:239-246. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.12.026. Epub 2018 Dec 13.
Hydrocarbons analysis is important in the oil and gas industry, as stream composition has a strong impact on plant operations. The composition of hydrocarbon streams vary across a plant, which makes the selection of analytical methods challenging. Traditional methods for the evaluation of liquid hydrocarbon streams include the Detailed Hydrocarbon Analysis (DHA); however, non-traditional methods, such as comprehensive gas chromatography (GCxGC), are also utilized in the chemical industry, including Dow. This work details a comparison of analytical techniques available for such analyses, specifically, DHA and GCxGC compared to the recently introduced GC-Vacuum Ultra Violet (GC-VUV) system. Numerous liquid hydrocarbon streams were blended together to generate a composite and extensive matrix in terms of composition. Paraffin, isoparaffin, olefin, naphthene, and aromatic (PIONA) results are presented for the three techniques. All of those methods obtained relative standard deviations lower than 1.3% for five injections a day for three days. Standard addition curves were utilized to accurately quantify specific compounds in a liquid hydrocarbon stream, and these results were compared to the GC-VUV PIONA+ and DHA quantification procedures.
在石油和天然气行业中,烃类分析非常重要,因为物流的组成对工厂的运行有很大的影响。烃物流的组成在工厂中变化很大,这使得分析方法的选择具有挑战性。传统的液体烃物流评估方法包括详细烃分析(DHA);然而,非传统方法,如全二维气相色谱(GCxGC),也在化工行业中得到应用,包括陶氏化学公司。这项工作详细比较了可用于此类分析的分析技术,特别是 DHA 和 GCxGC 与最近推出的 GC-真空紫外(GC-VUV)系统的比较。将许多液体烃物流混合在一起,生成一个在组成方面具有广泛矩阵的复合材料。针对三种技术,给出了正构烷烃、异构烷烃、烯烃、环烷烃和芳烃(PIONA)的结果。所有这些方法在每天五次进样、连续三天的情况下,获得的相对标准偏差均低于 1.3%。利用标准加入曲线可以准确地定量液体烃物流中的特定化合物,并将这些结果与 GC-VUV 的 PIONA+和 DHA 定量程序进行比较。