Bera Geraldine, Gellie Gabriel, Jamet Emilie, Entine Fabrice, Michel Xavier
Service de Médecine Nucléaire, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, AP-HP, 47-83 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris Cedex 13, France.
Service de Protection Radiologique des Armées (SPRA), Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées (HIA) Percy, 101 Avenue Henri Barbusse, Clamart, France.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2018 Dec 1;182(3):323-328. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncy068.
To evaluates the eye-lens radiation exposure of workers during medical interventional procedures and surgery in a military hospital as well as of the equine veterinarians. The measures represent the exposure in a normal workload schedule of ninety randomly selected workers over a 3-month period, extrapolated to 1 year. The eye-lens dosemeters were placed near the eye closest to the radiation source (Carinou, E., Ferrari, P., Bjelac, O. C., Gingaume, M., Merce, M. S. and O'Connor, U. Eye lens monitoring for interventional radiology personnel: dosemeters, calibration and practical aspects of H p (3) monitoring. A 2015 review. J. Radiol. Prot. 2015;35(3): R17-R34). Three models of eye-lens dosemeters (Dosilab, Landauer and IRSN) were assessed in term of ergonomics. The annual estimation of eye-lens doses did not reach the annual dose limit of 20 mSv revised by the ICRP, ranged from 0.00 to 18.12 mSv with a mean of 0.96 ± 2.28 mSv. However, these results cannot be representative of a heavy workload or incident situations for which radiation exposure to the eye-lens could exceed this limit. The IRSN dosemeter model was considered the most convenient.
评估一家军队医院中医疗介入程序和手术期间工作人员以及马兽医的眼晶状体辐射暴露情况。这些测量值代表了90名随机挑选的工作人员在3个月期间正常工作量安排下的暴露情况，并推算至1年。眼晶状体剂量仪放置在最靠近辐射源的眼睛附近（卡里努，E.，法拉利，P.，别拉茨，O.C.，金加姆，M.，梅尔塞，M.S.和奥康纳，U.介入放射学人员的眼晶状体监测：剂量仪、校准和Hp(3)监测的实际方面。2015年综述。《放射防护杂志》2015年；35(3)：R17 - R34）。从人体工程学角度评估了三种型号的眼晶状体剂量仪（多西拉布、兰道尔和法国国家辐射防护与核能安全研究所）。眼晶状体剂量的年度估计值未达到国际放射防护委员会修订的20毫希沃特的年度剂量限值，范围为0.00至18.12毫希沃特，平均为0.96±2.28毫希沃特。然而，这些结果不能代表重工作量或可能使眼晶状体辐射暴露超过该限值的事故情况。法国国家辐射防护与核能安全研究所的剂量仪型号被认为是最方便的。
