Suppr超能文献

探索和利用泛基因组进行作物改良。

Exploring and Exploiting Pan-genomics for Crop Improvement.

机构信息

Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation (QAAFI), The University of Queensland, Hermitage Research Facility, Warwick, QLD 4370, Australia.

Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation (QAAFI), The University of Queensland, Hermitage Research Facility, Warwick, QLD 4370, Australia; Agri-Science Queensland, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (DAF), Hermitage Research Facility, Warwick, QLD 4370, Australia.

出版信息

Mol Plant. 2019 Feb 4;12(2):156-169. doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2018.12.016. Epub 2018 Dec 28.

Abstract

Genetic variation ranging from single-nucleotide polymorphisms to large structural variants (SVs) can cause variation of gene content among individuals within the same species. There is an increasing appreciation that a single reference genome is insufficient to capture the full landscape of genetic diversity of a species. Pan-genome analysis offers a platform to evaluate the genetic diversity of a species via investigation of its entire genome repertoire. Although a recent wave of pan-genomic studies has shed new light on crop diversity and improvement using advanced sequencing technology, the potential applications of crop pan-genomics in crop improvement are yet to be fully exploited. In this review, we highlight the progress achieved in understanding crop pan-genomics, discuss biological activities that cause SVs, review important agronomical traits affected by SVs, and present our perspective on the application of pan-genomics in crop improvement.

摘要

遗传变异范围从单核苷酸多态性到大型结构变异(SV),可导致同一物种内个体之间的基因含量变异。人们越来越认识到,单一的参考基因组不足以捕捉一个物种遗传多样性的全貌。泛基因组分析通过研究其整个基因组文库,为评估一个物种的遗传多样性提供了一个平台。尽管最近一波泛基因组研究利用先进的测序技术,为作物多样性和改良提供了新的见解,但作物泛基因组在作物改良中的潜在应用尚未得到充分开发。在这篇综述中,我们强调了在理解作物泛基因组方面所取得的进展,讨论了导致 SV 的生物学活性,综述了受 SV 影响的重要农艺性状,并提出了我们对泛基因组在作物改良中的应用的看法。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验