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一名精神分裂症患者在吞食圆珠笔13年后出现无症状性结肠穿孔和肠皮肤瘘。

Silent colonic perforation and enterocutaneous fistula by a ball point pen 13 years after ingestion in a patient with schizophrenia.

作者信息

Kattula Dheeraj, Jiwanmall Stephen Amarjeet, Sekaran Balaji Srinivasa, Sharma Somanatha

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Surgery, Stanley Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2018 Sep-Oct;7(5):1093-1095. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_132_18.

DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_132_18
PMID:30598965
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6259548/
Abstract

Patients with mental illness do not get medical and surgical attention as required. Here is a case of poor, unemployed gentleman with an ulcer which was carefully evaluated and treated appropriately. The presentation is novel in many other ways. The object of size 6 × 2.5 cm usually does not cross the duodenum, but in his case an 11-cm long pen had reached the splenic flexure. It also had stayed dormant for over 13 years before causing complications. When the pen perforated the bowel, the patient is expected to present with acute abdomen, but in this case it presented as enterocutaneus fistula. This case is first of its kind in medical literature.

摘要

患有精神疾病的患者无法获得所需的医疗和外科治疗。这里有一个案例,一位贫困、失业的绅士患有溃疡,经过仔细评估并得到了适当治疗。该病例在许多其他方面都很新颖。通常情况下,6×2.5厘米大小的异物不会穿过十二指肠,但在他的病例中,一支11厘米长的笔却到达了脾曲。而且它在引发并发症之前已经潜伏了13年多。当这支笔穿透肠道时,患者通常会表现为急腹症,但在这个病例中却表现为肠皮肤瘘。这种病例在医学文献中尚属首例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/95ab5aa8e966/JFMPC-7-1093-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/5415fb64b1e7/JFMPC-7-1093-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/8c6120a29534/JFMPC-7-1093-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/d634eeda2b9d/JFMPC-7-1093-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/f831ce5cd252/JFMPC-7-1093-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/95ab5aa8e966/JFMPC-7-1093-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/5415fb64b1e7/JFMPC-7-1093-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/8c6120a29534/JFMPC-7-1093-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/d634eeda2b9d/JFMPC-7-1093-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/f831ce5cd252/JFMPC-7-1093-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e78a/6259548/95ab5aa8e966/JFMPC-7-1093-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Intestinal Perforation Due to Foreign Body Ingestion in a Schizophrenic Patient.一名精神分裂症患者因吞食异物导致肠穿孔。
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Duodenal perforation because of swallowed ballpoint pen and its laparoscopic management: report of a case.因吞入圆珠笔导致的十二指肠穿孔及其腹腔镜治疗:一例报告
J Pediatr Surg. 2009 Mar;44(3):634-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.10.061.
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