医疗保健提供者对纤维肌痛女性参与步行锻炼方案及坚持锻炼的建议。
Healthcare Provider Advice to Engage in Walking Regimens and Adherence in Women With Fibromyalgia.
作者信息
Peñacoba Cecilia, Angeles Pastor-Mira María, López-Roig Sofía, Sanz Yolanda, Velasco Lilian
机构信息
Interdisciplinary Clinical Fibromyalgia Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Public Health, Psychology and Immunology and Medical Microbiology, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Health Psychology, Miguel Hernández University, Alicante, Spain.
出版信息
Rehabil Nurs. 2019 Jan/Feb;44(1):20-28. doi: 10.1097/rnj.0000000000000103.
PURPOSE
The aim of the study was to analyze the profile of fibromyalgia patients receiving medical advice to walk and who complied with the advice according to a specific clinical pattern. A further aim has been to analyze the elements that increase adherence to walking.
DESIGN
A cross-sectional study with 920 women with fibromyalgia.
METHODS
Sociodemographic and clinical variables, walking behavior, and medical advice to walk were assessed.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
Patients who adhere to walking have a lower likelihood of being tired. Regular walkers (patients who walk according to a specific clinical pattern) have a lower likelihood of comorbidity. Patients who receive medical advice to walk are more likely to walk more than 30 minutes and to take a break between bouts.
CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Nurses caring for people with fibromyalgia should include strategies to promote walking, especially in patients with low adherence profiles, paying attention to all elements of behavior.
目的
本研究旨在分析接受步行医疗建议并根据特定临床模式遵守该建议的纤维肌痛患者的特征。另一个目的是分析提高步行依从性的因素。
设计
对920名纤维肌痛女性进行的横断面研究。
方法
评估社会人口统计学和临床变量、步行行为以及步行医疗建议。
研究结果与结论
坚持步行的患者疲劳的可能性较低。规律步行者（根据特定临床模式步行的患者）患合并症的可能性较低。接受步行医疗建议的患者步行超过30分钟且在各时段之间休息的可能性更大。
临床意义
护理纤维肌痛患者的护士应纳入促进步行的策略，尤其是在依从性较低的患者中，要关注行为的所有要素。
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