肯尼亚纳库鲁中学生的性经历：一项横断面研究。
Sexuality experiences of secondary school students in Nakuru, Kenya: a cross-sectional study.
作者信息
Esho Tammary, Datta Arun, Muniu Samuel
机构信息
Technical University of Kenya, Community and Public Health.
Technical University of Kenya, Centre for Science and Technology Studies.
出版信息
Afr Health Sci. 2018 Jun;18(2):209-217. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v18i2.3.
BACKGROUND
Adolescence is a phase where one is inquisitive about sex and sexuality. It is but natural to exchange the half-baked feelings and experiences with peers. These days the environment that includes public media has sexually suggestive flavors.
OBJECTIVE
This study was conducted to find out the sexual experiences of a selected, few school going adolescents.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study utilizing stratified sampling to enroll 200 students from secondary schools in Nakuru County, Kenya. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. The data was entered and analyzed in SPSS® version 22. Chi-square test of independence and Fisher's Exact Test were performed to test for associations.
RESULTS
The study found that a large number have had sexual experiences of varying type. It was interesting to learn from the survey that a large number of older adolescents wish that their parents should have talked to them about sexual matters. There is a general conservative outlook that the students had. Although a small percentage had sexual experiences at a very young age, many of them valued ethics and morality.
CONCLUSION
There is urgency for intervention by the parents and the church in filing the gap in sexual knowledge.
背景
青春期是一个对性和性行为充满好奇的阶段。与同龄人交流半生不熟的感受和经历是很自然的。如今，包括大众媒体在内的环境都带有性暗示的意味。
目的
本研究旨在了解部分在校青少年的性经历。
方法
采用分层抽样的横断面研究，从肯尼亚纳库鲁县的中学招募200名学生。使用自填式问卷收集数据。数据录入SPSS® 22版进行分析。进行独立性卡方检验和费舍尔精确检验以检验相关性。
结果
研究发现，很多青少年有过不同类型的性经历。从调查中了解到，很多年龄较大的青少年希望父母能和他们谈论性方面的事情，这很有意思。学生们普遍持保守观点。虽然有一小部分人在很小的时候就有过性经历，但他们中的很多人重视伦理道德。
结论
父母和教会迫切需要进行干预，以填补性知识方面的空白。
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