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YTB(T = Mo、W、Re)层状硼化物的 B 和 Y 固态 MAS NMR 光谱研究。

B and Y solid state MAS NMR spectroscopic investigations of the layered borides YTB (T = Mo, W, Re).

机构信息

Institut für Mineralogie, Kristallographie und Materialwissenschaft, Universität Leipzig, Scharnhorststrasse 20, D-04275 Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2019 Jan 15;48(3):1118-1128. doi: 10.1039/c8dt04444a.

Abstract

The YCrB4 type borides YTB4 (T = Mo, W, Re) were synthesized from the elements by arc-melting and subsequent annealing. The structures were refined from single crystal X-ray diffractometer data: Pbam, a = 602.84(8), b = 1164.5(1), c = 361.20(4) pm, wR2 = 0.0404, 624 F2 values, 26 variables for YMoB4, a = 603.00(7), b = 1165.1(1), c = 360.63(6) pm, wR2 = 0.0487, 474 F2 values, 26 variables for YWB4, and a = 596.67(6), b = 1154.4(1), c = 360.21(4) pm, wR2 = 0.0465, 544 F2 values, 26 variables for YReB4. The boron atoms build up planar networks which are a tessellation of slightly distorted pentagons and heptagons. Adjacent networks coordinate the transition metal and yttrium atoms in the form of pentagonal and heptagonal prisms, respectively. The four crystallographically distinct boron sites are differentiated by high-resolution 11B solid state isotropic magnetic shifts and nuclear electric quadrupolar coupling constants. Partial site assignments are possible based on comparisons with electric field gradient calculations using the WIEN2k code. 89Y MAS NMR spectroscopic studies suggest substantially weaker Knight shift contributions to the resonance frequencies when compared to other intermetallic yttrium compounds, including other ternary yttrium boride compounds measured previously.

摘要

YCrB4 型硼化物 YTB4(T = Mo、W、Re)由电弧熔炼和随后的退火从元素合成。结构从单晶 X 射线衍射仪数据中精修:Pbam,a = 602.84(8),b = 1164.5(1),c = 361.20(4) pm,wR2 = 0.0404,624 F2 值,26 个变量用于 YMoB4,a = 603.00(7),b = 1165.1(1),c = 360.63(6) pm,wR2 = 0.0487,474 F2 值,26 个变量用于 YWB4,a = 596.67(6),b = 1154.4(1),c = 360.21(4) pm,wR2 = 0.0465,544 F2 值,26 个变量用于 YReB4。硼原子构建平面网络,这些网络由略微扭曲的五边形和七边形的镶嵌组成。相邻的网络以五边形和七边形棱柱的形式配位过渡金属和钇原子。四个晶体学上不同的硼位通过高分辨率 11B 固态各向同性磁位移和核电四极偶合常数来区分。基于与使用 WIEN2k 代码的电场梯度计算的比较,可以进行部分位分配。89Y MAS NMR 光谱研究表明,与其他金属间化合物相比,包括以前测量的其他三元钇硼化物化合物,共振频率的 Knight 位移贡献要弱得多。

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