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利用亲和肽进行抗体的定点化学偶联,开发治疗性抗体形式。

Site-Specific Chemical Conjugation of Antibodies by Using Affinity Peptide for the Development of Therapeutic Antibody Format.

机构信息

Graduate School of Science and Engineering , Kagoshima University , Kagoshima 890-0065 , Japan.

Tokai Quantum Beam Science Center , National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology , 2-4 Shirakata , Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1106 , Japan.

出版信息

Bioconjug Chem. 2019 Mar 20;30(3):698-702. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.8b00865. Epub 2019 Jan 16.

DOI:10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.8b00865
PMID:30606013
Abstract

Artificially modified IgG molecules are increasingly utilized in industrial and clinical applications. In the present study, the method of chemical conjugation by affinity peptide (CCAP) for site-specific chemical modification has been developed by using a peptide that bound with high affinity to human IgG-Fc. This method enabled a rapid modification of a specific residue (Lys248 on Fc) in a one-step reaction under mild condition to form a stable amide bond between the peptide and Fc. The monovalent peptide-IgG conjugate not only maintained complete antigen binding but also bound to Fc receptors (FcRn, FcγRI, and FcγRIIIa), indicating that it is a suitable conjugate form that can be further developed into highly functional antibody therapeutics. CCAP was applied for the preparation of an antibody-drug conjugate and a bispecific antibody to demonstrate the usefulness of this method.

摘要

人工修饰的 IgG 分子在工业和临床应用中越来越受到重视。本研究开发了一种通过亲和肽进行化学偶联(CCAP)的方法,用于定点化学修饰,该方法使用与 IgG-Fc 高亲和力结合的肽。该方法能够在温和条件下一步反应快速修饰特定残基(Fc 上的 Lys248),在肽和 Fc 之间形成稳定的酰胺键。单价肽-IgG 缀合物不仅保持完全抗原结合,还与 Fc 受体(FcRn、FcγRI 和 FcγRIIIa)结合,表明它是一种合适的缀合形式,可以进一步开发成具有高度功能的抗体治疗药物。CCAP 被应用于制备抗体药物偶联物和双特异性抗体,以证明该方法的有用性。

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