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[头孢替坦用于高危腹部子宫切除术抗生素预防的价值。基于71例患者的前瞻性随机研究]

[The value of antibiotic prophylaxis using cefotetan in high-risk abdominal hysterectomy. Apropos of a prospective randomized study of 71 patients].

作者信息

Ciraru-Vigneron N, Engelman P, Bercau G, Sauvanet E, Bitton C

机构信息

Service de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Hôpital Lariboisière, Université Paris VII.

出版信息

Rev Fr Gynecol Obstet. 1988 Nov;83(11):737-40.

PMID:3060967
Abstract

The advantage of antibiotic prophylaxis using a single dose of 2 g of cefotetan, administered during the induction of anesthesia, was studied in 71 patients undergoing an abdominal hysterectomy and presenting at least one of the following risk factors: obesity or procedure exceeding two hours. After random selection, 33 patients were treated, 38 were not and constitute the reference group. Comparison between the two groups shows a significant difference concerning the general morbidity, post-operative fever, urinary infection and abdominal wall abscess. Considering the excellent tolerance of the treatment and the fact that it is easy to use and inexpensive, antibiotic prophylaxis with cefotetan is quite interesting for this type of surgery.

摘要

在71例接受腹部子宫切除术且存在以下至少一项危险因素的患者中,研究了在麻醉诱导期使用单剂量2克头孢替坦进行抗生素预防的优势:肥胖或手术时间超过两小时。随机选择后,33例患者接受治疗,38例未接受治疗,构成参考组。两组之间的比较显示,在总体发病率、术后发热、尿路感染和腹壁脓肿方面存在显著差异。考虑到该治疗耐受性良好,且易于使用且成本低廉,头孢替坦进行抗生素预防对于此类手术非常有意义。

相似文献

1
[The value of antibiotic prophylaxis using cefotetan in high-risk abdominal hysterectomy. Apropos of a prospective randomized study of 71 patients].[头孢替坦用于高危腹部子宫切除术抗生素预防的价值。基于71例患者的前瞻性随机研究]
Rev Fr Gynecol Obstet. 1988 Nov;83(11):737-40.
2
Prophylaxis in gynaecological and obstetric surgery: a comparative randomised multicentre study of single-dose cefotetan versus two doses of cefazolin.妇产科手术中的预防措施:头孢替坦单剂量与头孢唑林两剂量的比较随机多中心研究。
Chemioterapia. 1988 Aug;7(4):245-52.
3
[Peri-operative preventive use of antibiotics in abdominal hysterectomy].
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1988 Dec;48(12):889-92. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1026648.
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Comparative clinical and pharmacokinetic aspects of cefotetan versus cefoxitin plus metronidazole in vaginal hysterectomy.
Chemioterapia. 1988 Aug;7(4):256-60.
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[Antibiotic prophylaxis. Single-dose piperacillin in abdominal hysterectomy].
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1990 Jun-Jul;8(6):359-62.
6
Cefotetan versus piperacillin in the prophylaxis of abdominal and vaginal hysterectomy: a prospective randomized study.
Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1989;15(6-7):315-20.
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[Prevention using cefotetan of post-partum and post-abortion infectious complications in intra-uterine procedures].
Rev Fr Gynecol Obstet. 1988 Dec;83(12):829-32.
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Mezlocillin versus cefotetan in abdominal hysterectomy prophylaxis: a prospective randomized study. Preliminary results.
J Chemother. 1989 Jul;1(4 Suppl):1035-7.
9
Prospective comparative study of cefotetan with piperacillin for prophylaxis against infection in elective colorectal surgery.
J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1990 Feb;35(1):29-32.
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A multicenter study to compare cefotetan alone with cefotetan and metronidazole as prophylaxis against infection in elective colorectal operations.
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1989 Jul;169(1):41-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Antibiotic prophylaxis for elective hysterectomy.择期子宫切除术的抗生素预防
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Jun 18;6(6):CD004637. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004637.pub2.